Best Overall
IRWIN 1794469 Combination Square
- Head
- Cast zinc
- Weight
- 14.4 oz
- Graduations
- 1/16 in.
- Blade Length
- 12 in.
Pros
- Heavy cast-zinc head stays put on the work
- Black-etched scales don't rub off
- Marks 45 and 90 and transfers measurements
- Limited lifetime warranty
Cons
- Thumb screw needs a firm twist to hold the rule
Twelve inches of stainless blade on a cast zinc head, 14.4 ounces in the hand — the IRWIN 1794469 has enough mass to sit flat on a board and stay there while you hunt for a pencil. The head gives you 45 and 90 degrees, the rule doubles as a depth gauge and a transfer tool, and the black-etched scales run in 16ths.
That weight is why it's the square we hand most people first. On a door slab or a sheet of plywood it stays where it lands instead of skating, the etchings don't wear away the way printed markings do after a few hundred passes through the head, and the price leaves room in the budget for a second square later. It is the least fussy tool in this group, and fuss is what you notice at the end of a long layout.
What you have to settle is squareness. A combination square is only a square if the head sits at a true 90 degrees, and the IRWIN's record on that is genuinely divided: many arrive dead on, and some don't. Check yours against a reference you trust the day it arrives, and if it's out, the limited lifetime warranty is the remedy.
What you give up is fine work. Sixteenths won't split a pencil line for a dovetail, and there's no metric scale on this blade, so the Starrett and the Johnson below take over where this one stops. Up to cabinet-grade layout, though, it's the square that leaves the drawer most often.
Bottom line: For most workshops this is the combination square to buy: heavy enough to stay put, etched so the numbers last, and priced so a second one is an easy call.
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